Unable to set file upload destination private when programmatically creating new content type with file field

I am creating a module to upload video to an in house media converter – as part of the module installation I create a new content type called “user video” which has a file field as part of it.

I need to set this file field so it saves to the private files directory, however I am unable to do so. I can create the content type and add the file field – but never manage to get the upload destination to be private.

Sometimes I am able to change this via the admin interface, but sometimes this option is greyed out.

I have included the code below and would be grateful for any assistance.

//Create the file upload for the video to be converted   $field_name = 'uploaded_video';    //  Create the field definition array.   $field = array(    'field_name' => $field_name,   'type' => 'file',   );     $field = field_create_field( $field );   //  Create the field instance definition array.   $instance = array(       'field_name' => $field[ 'field_name' ],       'entity_type' => 'node',       'bundle' => 'user_video',       'description' => 'A field for uploading video and audio content.',       'label' => 'Video to upload',       'settings' => array(           'file_extensions' => 'mp4 avi wmv qti mov',           'uri_scheme' => 'private',           ),       'widget' => array(           'type' => 'file',       ),   );   //  Create an instance of the field and bind it to the bundle. field_create_instance($instance) 
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Unable to set file upload destination private when programmatically creating new content type with file field

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